LECTURES ARE A punching bag for pedagogical reformers: Having a professor opine for an hour as students type frantically or zone out after flicking on a digital voice recorder is an ineffective way to shape young minds, say the skeptics. San Juan College, a community college in New Mexico, has come up with its own brand of reform: It has asked professors to boil their stem-winders down to 60 seconds, according to the Chronicle of Higher Education.
The so-called microlectures are deployed only in online courses - they're prerecorded - and students have to do other reading assignments and homework. Also, some professors just can't get down to 60 seconds and so drone on for as long as three minutes. Still, the Lilliputian lectures represent a significant step: Every course in San Juan's online occupational-safety program features them, for instance, and they've spread to courses on tribal governance, academic-reading comprehension, and veterinary studies.
The online services manager for San Juan, David Penrose, insists that "such tiny bursts can teach just as well as traditional lectures when paired with assignments and discussions." Yet not everyone on the campus was immediately won over. Sandra Tracy, the dean of the school of extended learning, at first thought the 60-second lectures "just didn't seem long enough." Then she came around to the view that they were useful "snapshots of learning."
"San Juan administrators are impressed with the results," summarizes the Chronicle, "as enrollment in the occupational-safety program, which uses microlectures exclusively, quickly ballooned to 449 by its second semester."
So, how do you condense a 60-minute lecture into a microlecture? Glad you asked. The Chronicle offers a five-step primer, and here are the fi rst three steps:
1. List the key concepts you are trying to convey in the 60-minute lecture. That series of phrases will form the core of your microlecture.
2. Write a 15 to 30-second introduction and conclusion. They will provide context for your key concepts.
3. Record these three elements using a microphone and Web camera . . . The finished product should be 60 seconds to three minutes long.
Voila!
Wait: How long do I get for my core ideas, again?
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