Hub leaders are barking mad that pit bulls — considered by many to be public enemy No. 1 in Boston’s dog world — will soon be running unmuzzled again free of restrictions, thanks to a new state law backed by animal rights groups that wipes out a city clampdown on the oft-dangerous canines.
“We know what’s best for the city of Boston — not the 200 people in the Legislature,” said City Councilor Robert Consalvo, who penned a soon-to-be-moot 2004 ordinance requiring muzzles and restricting ownership of the dogs. “There was no consultation. They just passed it ... and it’s going to be a threat to public safety.”
“Pit bulls are a problem,” Consalvo added. “They attack humans and other dogs more than any other breed. They’re just a dangerous dog.”
Consalvo pushed the pit bull ordinance after brutal attacks in 2003 and 2004. Even with the crackdown, pit bull and pit bull breed attacks in Boston almost doubled between 2006 and 2008, from 25 to 46, according to state data.
The new animal rights bill signed into law by Gov. Deval Patrick last week includes a measure blocking municipalities from creating any “breed specific” rules. The law, which takes effect Nov. 1, makes Boston’s “Responsible Pit Bull Ordinance” null and void.
“It’s very unfortunate,” Mayor Thomas M. Menino said. “Pit bulls are an issue in the city of Boston, and we should have the authority to deal with the issue.”
Worse, officials said, no one from the state even gave the city a heads-up.
“They should have showed some courtesy for the ordinance we had on the books,” Menino added.
But Patrick administration officials hailed the bill as a landmark for animal rights.
“There is no evidence to support that breed specific ordinances work,” said Reginald Zimmerman, spokesman for the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources’ Division of Animal Health. “The animal-control bill is designed to be breed-neutral and work on a case-by-case basis to prevent good owners and good dogs from being punished unfairly.”
The Hub’s lame duck law requires owners to register pit bulls, keep dogs muzzled in public and post “beware of dog” signs on their property. It also bars residents from housing more than two pit bulls. Similar laws in Lowell, Canton, Winthrop and other municipalities will also be nullified.
In addition to outlawing cities from targeting breeds, the new state law strengthens animal cruelty laws, hikes penalties for abuse and allows pets to be included in restraining orders in domestic violence cases.
Boston Animal Rescue League spokeswoman Jennifer Wooliscroft said the law protects responsible pit bull owners and is “fair to the dogs.”
“It gives each dog a chance as an individual,” so it is not judged “by how it looks or what its breed stereotypes are,” Wooliscroft said.
But Menino and Consalvo pledged to fight for the pit bull restrictions and said the city may ask a state lawmaker to file a bill allowing Boston to reinstate the ordinance.
“They’ve taken a very effective tool out of our arsenal,” Consalvo said.
Jordan Graham contributed to this report.
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