NOBEL WINNER NOBLE IN LOSS
ACCORD AWARDS HALF OF PRIZE TO EX-WIFE

Author: Associated Press

Date: Saturday, October 21, 1995
Page: 65
Section: BUSINESS

Robert E. Lucas, winner of the Nobel Prize in economics for his work on the theory of "rational expectations," has to split the $1 million prize with his ex-wife.

Seven years ago she had her divorce lawyer insert a clause to cover just such a possibility.

The clause in the couple's property settlement reads: "Wife shall receive 50 percent of any Nobel Prize."

Lucas, a 58-year-old University of Chicago economist, said he would gladly share his windfall.

He is to receive the prize on Dec. 10 in Stockholm.

"A deal is a deal," he said. "It's hard to be unpleasant after winning a prize like that."

Lucas did his groundbreaking work two decades ago.

It is now a fundamental part of economic theory.

Rita C. Lucas had more than just foresight; she had luck.

Under the property settlement, if her ex-husband had won the Nobel after Oct. 31, 1995, he would have kept the whole thing.

Rita Lucas, 55, would have gotten nothing.

As it turned out, Lucas was awarded the prize on Oct. 10.

Mrs. Lucas' request for the Nobel clause wasn't entirely fanciful. Eight University of Chicago professors have won the Nobel in economics, and Lucas was the fifth in the last six years.

Reached in Chicago yesterday, she declined to discuss the case.

Lucas won for demonstrating how people's fears and expectations can frustrate policymakers' efforts to fine-tune the economy.

For instance, attempts to regulate unemployment and investment through the money supply often are undermined by the way people adjust their spending decisions.

AA0632;10/20 CAWLEY;10/23,19:20 LUCAS21