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Surfing the Net with kids

By Barbara Feldman
August 28, 2009

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Bats are small, furry nocturnal mammals that fly and sleep hanging upside down. Despite their association with Halloween and all things scary, bats are important to our ecosystem because they eat huge quantities of bugs and produce tons of fertilizer, called bat guano. Learn more at this week’s collection of bat sites.

Bat Conservation International: All About Bats www.batcon.org/index.php/all-about-bats.html

When visiting the BatCon site, don’t limit yourself to the crafts and puzzles in the Kidz Cave. Also peruse the species profiles, the huge photo gallery (look for it on the Media & Info menu tab), and the humongous list of Web links (also in Media & Info.). If you have any interest in photography, the Photographing Bats section is fascinating. “Because of their shy nature and nocturnal habits, bats are exceptionally difficult to portray photographically as they really are in the wild.’’

Bats! Why Should You Care? www.cccoe.k12.ca.us/bats

Writing for lower elementary students, Doug Prouty explains why we should care about bats. Bats can eat up to 300 bugs an hour, including those that destroy crops and plants. Bats also pollinate or spread the seeds of fruit trees such as bananas, avocados, figs, and peaches. “Besides eating harmful insects and pollinating plants, [bat’s produce] poop or guano [that] is actually a very beneficial fertilizer. It is so strong that people who collect it have to wear gas masks and protective clothing. Farmers benefit greatly as guano is the best fertilizer.’’

Bat World www.batworld.org

Bat World is a volunteer organization that rescues and rehabilitates thousands of bats each year. In addition to info about what to do if you find a bat (“Do not handle the bat with bare hands and do not attempt to rehabilitate the bat on your own. To do so could jeopardize your safety as well as the life of the bat’’), this site offers questions and answers about building a bat house, bat anatomy illustrations, bat species details, and a kids page with a jigsaw puzzle and a finger-snapping music video about echolocation.

“Bats are the only mammals capable of true flight. With extremely elongated fingers and a wing membrane stretched between, the bat’s wing anatomically resembles the human hand.’’ Start with this excellent species overview, which includes diet, population, range, and behavior. Then follow the Imperiled Species link at the end of the article to learn more about the nine species of American bats that are listed as threatened or endangered. “Losing insect-eating bats could trigger massive insect explosions that could have a major impact on agriculture and human health.’’