Boston center finds another NFL player suffered from brain damage
Dave Duerson suspected brain damage. When the 50-year-old former Chicago Bears safety shot himself in the chest in February, he left a note asking that his brain be studied.
Boston researchers yesterday confirmed Duerson’s suspicions. Dr. Ann McKee, a director of the Boston University Center for the Study of Traumatic Encephalopathy, said Duerson had a “moderately advanced” case of the degenerative disease caused by repeated head trauma.
Duerson brings to 15 the number of NFL players studied by the center for signs of chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE. All but one were confirmed to have had the disease, identifiable by the buildup of an abnormal protein in the brain.
With so few examples of the disease and so little known about it, every case matters, said Robert Stern, an associate professor of neurology at Boston University and also a director at the center. Duerson’s is unique because of the self-awareness he displayed.
“This is the first time that anyone really felt ahead of time that they had this disease,” Stern said.
McKee assessed Duerson’s brain, finding a “classic” buildup of a protein called tau in the areas that control impulse, mood and behavior. Stern talked with Duerson’s friends and family and examined medical records. He said Duerson began demonstrating symptoms about five years ago.
Duerson, who also played for the New York Giants and the Phoenix Cardinals and retired from the NFL in 1993, was an accomplished athlete and businessman. In recent years, his life unraveled.
He lost his food service business to bankruptcy and his home to foreclosure. He complained of trouble remembering things, and he struggled with a short fuse. In 2006, he pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor charge after pushing his wife, Alicia, during an argument. They divorced in 2008.
Starting as a boy, Duerson had played football for 24 seasons. Researchers said yesterday that he suffered at least 10 concussions during his professional years alone, including several from hits that knocked him unconscious.
Alicia Duerson and the couple’s four children attended yesterday’s announcement. Their son, Tregg, thanked the researchers.
“Through their efforts and God’s grace we have been given the gift of closure,” he said. “It is our hope that, through this research, questions that go beyond our interests may be answered – questions that lead to a safer game of football, from professional to Pop Warner.”
The center, which also studies veterans, is a partnership between Boston University and the Bedford VA Medical Center.
The NFL issued the following statement:
We once again express our deepest sympathy to the Duerson family. Dave Duerson was an outstanding player, but an even better person, including being recognized in 1987 as the NFL Man of the Year (now the Walter Payton Award) for his significant contributions to community service. We hope these findings will contribute more to the understanding of CTE. Our Head, Neck and Spine Medical Committee will study today’s findings, and as a league we will continue to support the work of the scientists at the Boston University Center and elsewhere to address this issue in a forthright and effective way. We also will continue to ensure that concussions are properly treated in the NFL, expand the help we are providing to our retired players, further evaluate playing rule and policy changes to reduce and prevent unnecessary contact with the head, and advocate for the passage of Lystedt laws in all states to better protect young athletes in that suffer concussions in any sport.
For more on the Duerson case, see tomorrow's Boston Globe.
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White Coat Notes covers the latest from the health care industry, hospitals, doctors offices, labs, insurers, and the corridors of government. Chelsea Conaboy previously covered health care for The Philadelphia Inquirer. Write her at cconaboy@boston.com. Follow her on Twitter: @cconaboy. |
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