What would Mary Baker Eddy do?
Today's announcement by the Christian Science Monitor that it plans to cease printing a daily paper in favor of an on-line publication is occasion for recollection of the paper's unusual status in American journalism: it was founded a century ago by a religious visionary, Mary Baker Eddy, and under church bylaws every Christian Scientist is supposed to be a subscriber.
The paper has long since established an extraordinary reputation for high-quality journalism, and the only regular reminder of its religious roots is a daily religious article in The Home Forum section. The paper has continued to receive a subsidy from the church.

Eddy (left), who "discovered" Christian Science, founded the paper in 1908 in response to critical coverage of her in the New York World. She declared in the first edition that the role of the paper would be to "injure no man, but bless all mankind." This is what she said in 1883, as she began to think about the prospect of publishing a paper:
"Looking over the newspapers of the day, one naturally reflects that it is dangerous to live, so loaded with disease seems the very air. These descriptions carry fears to many minds, to be depicted in some future time upon the body. A periodical of our own will counteract to some extent this public nuisance; for through our paper we shall be able to reach many homes with healing, purifying thought."
As for how the church views the ongoing relationship between faith and the newspaper, here's the Monitor's answer:
"The Christian Science church doesn't publish news to propagate denominational doctrine; it provides news purely as a public service. Here's why: If the basic theology of that church says that what reaches and affects thought shapes experience, it follows that a newspaper would have significant impact on the lives of those who read it. A newspaper whose motive is to injure no man, but to bless all mankind, as its founder charged, would have a "leavening" effect on society, as well as on individual lives to use a metaphor Eddy herself appreciated and used. The idea is that the unblemished truth is freeing (as a fundamental human right); with it, citizens can make informed decisions and take intelligent action, for themselves and for society."

I called Phil Davis, a church spokesman, to ask about how this new step relates to Eddy's original vision, and this is what he said:
"There was one thing that was on the surface with her, and that was the yellow journalism of the time, and her desire that the church would be in a position to lift up mankind with a source of information that was as unbiased as possible, so the members could be praying far more effectively for the world. This was a church that was founded on the primacy of prayer, and she wanted a newspaper that would be a source of information, a means by which to effect change through prayer. What she asked for was a daily newspaper, but it's interesting that it was never really daily -- it was five or six days a week -- and yes, this step is cost-effective, but it's also where newspapers are going, to a 24/7 on-line format."
The church's subsidy to the paper is expected to decrease. From the Monitor's own story:
"The Monitor has required a subsidy from the Christian Science church for most of its history. In the current budget year ending April 30, the Monitor in all forms is forecast to lose $18.9 million. The church will provide a subsidy of $12.1 million from its general fund, with earnings from the Monitor Endowment Fund and donor contributions to the Monitor's operating fund covering the balance. The changes in strategy are projected gradually to decrease the Monitor's net operating loss to $10.5 million in 2013, so the church general fund subsidy will be $3.7 million, said managing publisher Jonathan Wells."
And as for the daily religious article, Davis said that will continue to be printed, but now on-line.



The Christian Science Monitor is a great paper. Its coverage is balanced and solution-oriented, unlike the info-tainment most corporate-owned media puts out. It's true that the world needs this perspective -- hopefully more people will discover it online!
Christian Science is a dying cult. On the surface, it is a harmless religion that is going extinct. In reality it has caused much harm. My brother died from untreated diabetes. I watched the whole heartbreaking process. My mother had alzheimer's disease and the " church" left me in an impossible position trying to convince a person who did not believe in the medical profession to get help. The "church" walked away and wished me luck. The church is dying as is the newspaper. The world will be much better off when it happens.
It's probably the most unbiased paper there is, and it's international coverage is excellent. While other papers recycle the same stuff from AP and Reuters, the Monitor has their own correspondents doing independent journalism. It's a shame that "Christian Science" is in the title of the paper, because I'm sure it instantly turns off a lot of people, but the paper is not the least bit religious.
As a church member, this was astonishing to read on the web, and I am only concerned about those who do not have access to the Internet or even computers. I guess the weekly magazine can reach them. I have long thought that we (as a human race) had to eventually get beyond cutting down trees and printing stuff on paper. I hope the Monitor will become available on Kindle if it isn't already. Podcasts of articles would be more helpful to me than online articles. I am a working parent...I barely have time to read my Monitors, and they pile up, but I could listen while I fold laundry.
Certainly, the Monitor stands alone as perhaps the only completely objective paper left without a lean in any particular political direction. People should really take more notice of this important paper.
The Monitor used to be a fairly good newspaper, but that was years ago. For the last 20 years, since the late Katherine Fanning was forced to resign, it has gone downhill in terms of the quality and depth of its news coverage. I used to subscribe but it's been years since I found the paper worthwhile reading.
Trent, I'm sorry to hear about your brother and your mother. Your anger toward the church is certainly understandable under the circumstances, but please know: The church never has and never will require anyone to go without medical treatment. That is a personal choice, and in fact, we are expected to take Jesus' command to "judge not" VERY seriously when it comes to others' decisions about health care.
I use CS because I personally have found it more effective than other forms of health care. For instance: The medical establishment could not heal me of endometriosis; a CS practitioner did. The medical establishment spent three years trying to heal me of chronic yeast infections, to no avail. Herbs offered temporary relief, but the problem returned. Four years ago, in extreme frustration, I called a CS practitioner. I was healed overnight, and the problem has not come back.
A couple of summers ago, I dropped a 12-foot, pressure-treated 4x4 on my foot from waist height, crushing my instep. The pain was blinding. I met it with prayer. The pain stopped instantly, I could feel something shift inside my foot, and I was completely healed in a matter of seconds; I didn't even have a bruise the next day.
But the most important healing in my life was not my own. It was my mother's. She desperately wanted children, but doctors told her she was infertile, and there was no hope for her; they advised her to give up and adopt. She and Daddy took Primary class training (a two-week, intensive course in healing through prayer) in July 1974. Mom was pregnant by August; I was born the following May. To convince me that CS does not work, one would first have to convince me that I do not exist.
The ideas that The Monitor is objective and that its relationship to the religion is merely a daily column are absurd. While the coverage of the third world was exceptional for a paper of it's circulation, it was otherwise not only undistinguished, but severely biased. When it reported about third world poverty, it rarely recognized the contributions of disease to the misery of the poorest (church doctrine claims that disease is not real and that symptoms are an illusion of the mind), and refused to acknowledge the contribution of vaccines and public health and medical interventions to alleviating suffering.
When the annual Nobel prizes are awarded, the Monitor regularly announced the winners in peace, literature, and economics but consistently ignored the winners in the sciences, particularly medicine, which is antithetical to the church's core philosophy, ie Mary Baker Eddy's belief that since man is a perfect creation of god, there can be no real disease.
When public figures have been ill or the general public threatened by contagious organisms, this glorified church newsletter wasn't there to inform or enlighten, but merely to reinforce the central dogmas to the faithful. I say good ridance.
As for the notion that members have a choice about seeking medical care, survivors of this cruel cult consistently report that the intra-group pressures to rely exclusively on fee-for-service prayer "treatments" is extreme, and the babies and children who have died horrible, painful, slow deaths from treatable illnesses....well, where was their choice?
Seth Asse
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