Base Ball from the beginning Boston.com
A quick guide to some of the quirky rules of the vintage game:

The Lingo:
  • Player: ballist
  • Pitcher: hurler
  • Catcher: behind
  • Batter: striker
  • Outfield: the garden
  • Foul ball: foul tick
  • Runs: aces
  • Fly ball: cloud hunter
  • Fans: cranks
  • Out (noun): Hand (three hands to an inning)
  • Out (adjective): Dead

    The Rules:
  • The hurler throws underhand. There are no called strikes and no walks. The striker, however, receives a warning when he's taken too many pitches.

  • A ball caught in the air is a hand, but a ballist can field the ball on the first hop and still make a hand.

  • Foul balls aren't dead balls. The runner must hustle back to the base that he previously occupied, otherwise a ballist can throw the ball to the pitcher, the pitcher can throw the ball to the ballist at the base and the runner will be ruled dead.

  • A ball struck in fair territory that rolls into foul territory is still a fair ball. Many players intentionally attempt to chop a ball down the line into foul territory, forcing fielders to chase balls down.

  • Should a striker overrun first base, the ball is still live and he can be tagged dead.