Some child molesters in Fla. to face GPS tracking for life

TALLAHASSEE -- Spurred by the killing of a 9-year-old girl, Governor Jeb Bush signed a law yesterday that imposes tougher penalties on child molesters and requires many of those released from prison to wear satellite tracking devices for the rest of their lives.

The measure gives Florida one of the nation's toughest laws on sex crimes against children.

The Jessica Lunsford Act, quickly drafted after Jessica's death was discovered in March, was pushed through by lawmakers outraged that the man accused of killing her was a registered sex offender. It passed both the Senate and House unanimously.

The law establishes a mandatory sentence of 25 years to life behind bars for people convicted of certain sex crimes against children 11 and younger, with lifetime tracking by global positioning satellite after they are freed.

Until the new law goes into effect Sept. 1, molesting a child under 12 is punishable in most cases by up to 30 years in prison.

Bush was joined by Jessica's father, Mark Lunsford, who wore a tie bearing pictures of his daughter and said he had been working so furiously on the legislation that he has not yet really grieved.

''I'm still lost, I haven't really dealt with it yet," Lunsford said. He called the tie his hug from Jessica. "I'm still minus my kiss, but I've got my hug."

John E. Couey, a convicted sex offender who was living near Jessica, was arrested in Georgia and was charged with snatching her from her bedroom and murdering her.

The bill's momentum in the Legislature increased in April after another Florida girl, 13-year-old Sarah Lunde, was found dead and a registered sex offender was charged with murdering her.

The 25-year minimum would not apply to anyone convicted of molesting older children. Those offenders would have to be monitored electronically only during their probation, not for life.

Some offenders already on the street could be ordered back to jail or be placed under GPS monitoring if they violate their probation.

Many states have minimum mandatory sentences for sex crimes against children. A number of states require some form of lifetime supervision of sex offenders, including GPS tracking, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.

Florida's new law, however, may be the first requirement of lifetime GPS monitoring for an entire group of people who commit a certain crime, the organization said.

Florida's new law could also open the door to the death penalty for more killers, because it allows a defendant's status as a sexual predator to be considered as an aggravating factor during sentencing for a murder.

Lunde's mother and sister also were at the governor's side as he signed the bill.

''I'm just glad something's being done," said Sarah's sister, Rebekah Lunde. ''Maybe no one else will have to go through this."