Iraq's new emergency law

Key points of what the prime minister can do under security measures announced by the Iraqi interim government:

Declare a state of emergency in any part of Iraq where a danger exists from ''an ongoing campaign of violence." The state of emergency can last 60 days or until the danger is eliminated, whichever comes first.

If a state of emergency is declared, then:

Restrictions can be imposed on citizens or foreigners in cases where crimes have been witnessed or accusations are supported by credible suspicion.

A curfew can be imposed in areas facing a dangerous security threat, such as explosions, unrest, and large-scale enemy armed operations.

Assets of those accused of conspiracy can be frozen.

Packages, mail, telegrams, and other communications can be monitored.

Restrictions can be placed on transportation and business, associations, unions, and other establishments.

Restrictions can be placed on the use or possession of weapons, ammunition, and other ''dangerous materials."

Assistance can be sought from coalition forces in extreme circumstances, such as large-scale operations, carried out in order to confront armed threats.

Those accused under arrest orders must be presented to an investigative judge within 24 hours.

Other key points:

Violators of the prime minister's orders face up to three years in prison and a large fine.

Security forces in the area where the state of emergency is declared report directly to the prime minister.

The emergency measures must be approved unanimously by the Presidential Council, comprised of a president -- a Sunni Arab -- and two vice presidents -- a Kurd and a Shi'ite.

SOURCE: ASSOCIATED PRESS