Accused deserter set to face Army trial
TOKYO -- Responding to Sergeant Charles Robert Jenkins's pledge to surrender after spending four decades in North Korea, US military officials say they are ready to put the frail 64-year-old back in uniform, give him a haircut, set him up in on-base housing -- and then try him for desertion.
"We're always ready to take in deserters and receive them back," said Major John Amberg, a spokesman for the US Army in the Japan headquarters at Camp Zama, just south of Tokyo.
Ending months of silence, Jenkins said in a statement this week he would turn himself in at Camp Zama as soon as he is deemed fit enough to leave the hospital. Jenkins has been hospitalized in Tokyo since he was flown here on a plane chartered by the Japanese government in July. Japanese media have speculated Jenkins could be released within days.
Once he surrenders, he would be assigned to a new unit, receive pay and other benefits, and be able to live on base with his family. He would be placed under custody only if he is considered a flight risk, dangerous, or seen as likely to tamper with witnesses.
The Jenkins case, however, is anything but ordinary.
His wife, Hitomi Soga, is one of more than a dozen Japanese who were kidnapped by North Korean agents in the 1970s and '80s and forced to train the North's spies. Seen as a tragic hero in Japan, she was repatriated after a landmark summit between North Korea leader Kim Jong Il and Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan in 2002. Jenkins, fearing prosecution, stayed behind with their two daughters.
Facing an outpouring of sympathy for Soga, Koizumi personally led the effort to reunite the family in Japan.
At another summit in May, Koizumi won approval for a meeting between Jenkins and Soga in Indonesia. After a brief reunion there, the family was whisked to Tokyo, ostensibly because of Jenkins's poor health. He is believed to have a heart condition, though details remain vague.
Public sentiment here strongly favors leniency for Jenkins so the family can live together. Koizumi vowed Wednesday to "continue to do all we can to help."
Accused of leaving his Army patrol along the border between North and South Korea in January 1965, Jenkins faces charges of desertion, aiding the enemy, and encouraging other soldiers to desert or to be disloyal. The maximum penalty for peacetime desertion is life in prison. But punishment also can be as light as a simple dishonorable discharge.
Jenkins has been meeting frequently with an Army lawyer, Captain James Culp, in recent weeks and is expected to seek some sort of pretrial agreement to guarantee him a light punishment in exchange for information on the secretive communist North. Leniency, however, might not sit well with military members and veterans groups, particularly when US soldiers are fighting in Iraq.
Jenkins, originally from Rich Square, N.C., is accused of participating in broadcasts across the demilitarized zone urging American soldiers to desert. He acted in anti-US propaganda films and is believed to have taught for several years at a training center for North Korean intelligence agents.
