US, Afghanistan investigate role of NATO air strike in deaths
Slayings strain relations with Karzai
KABUL, Afghanistan - US and Afghan authorities yesterday investigated whether a botched NATO air strike was to blame for the death of Afghan soldiers and police during a search for two American paratroopers missing in a Taliban-infested area of the country’s west.
The investigation into a possible friendly fire incident further aggravates strained relations between President Hamid Karzai of Afghanistan and the international community, which holds his enfeebled government partly responsible for the rising instability.
After enduring a drumbeat of criticism from world leaders in recent days, the Afghan government struck back yesterday, saying it viewed a UN official’s prescription for ridding the country of corruption and warlords as an infringement on its national sovereignty.
The air strike occurred Friday during heavy fighting in Badghis Province, a remote area that borders Turkmenistan.
Two days earlier, two American paratroopers disappeared there while trying to recover airdropped supplies that had fallen into a river.
Fighting broke out between members of a search team and Taliban insurgents, the US military said.
Eight Afghans - four soldiers, three policemen, and an interpreter - were killed.
Seventeen Afghan troops, including soldiers and police, five American soldiers, and another Afghan interpreter were wounded, the United States said.
Afghanistan’s Defense Ministry said the deaths and injuries probably happened “during an air attack by NATO forces’’ on a joint US-Afghan base.
US officials would not confirm the account, but said in a statement that a joint investigation was underway to determine whether any of the casualties were caused by NATO “close air support.’’
The top US and NATO commander, General Stanley McChrystal, has ordered commanders to use airpower sparingly to minimize civilian casualties, which threaten to undermine Afghan support for the war against the Taliban.
However, commanders are free to call in airpower to defend themselves against Taliban attack.
Although the UN says most civilian casualties have been at the hands of militants, deaths of men, women, and children in NATO air strikes have raised tensions between Karzai’s government and the US-led coalition - already running high because of widespread corruption and drug trafficking that have proliferated in the last four years.
Since a presidential election marred by fraud returned Karzai to power, a host of international figures, including President Obama and Prime Minister Gordon Brown of Britain, have called on the Afghan leader to take concrete steps to clean up his government.
On Friday, Kai Eide, head of the UN mission in Afghanistan, lectured the Karzai government, saying “we can’t afford any longer a situation where warlords and power brokers play their own games.’’
“We have to have a political landscape here that draws the country in the same direction, which is in the direction of significant reform,’’ Eide said.
