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More suspects tied to Basque separatist group arrested

Email|Print|Single Page| Text size + By John Ward Anderson
Washington Post / May 22, 2008

PARIS - French and Spanish police arrested two more suspects yesterday in a new crackdown on the Basque separatist group ETA that netted the alleged head of the organization in a raid late Tuesday in the French city of Bordeaux, officials said.

Security officials and political leaders in both countries said the arrest of Francisco Javier López Peña, the alleged political and military leader of ETA, was a significant blow to the group and demonstrated the close anti-terrorism cooperation between France and Spain.

ETA has waged a bloody, 40-year campaign for an independent Basque country in the border region of France and Spain.

"Francisco Javier López Peña, in all probability, is the person with the greatest political and military weight in the ETA terrorist group at this time," Spanish Interior Minister Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba told reporters in Senegal.

ETA - the initials in the Basque language stand for Basque Homeland and Liberty - announced a permanent cease-fire in March 2006. Frustrated at the slow pace of negotiations with the government, the group bombed an airport parking garage in Madrid in December 2006, killing two people, then renounced the cease-fire in June 2007.

At least four people have been killed in about 20 bombings tied to the group since, including last week's car bombing outside the Basque regional capital of Vitoria that killed a policeman and injured four other people.

Spanish media reported that police believe López Peña, 49, the object of an intense manhunt for about 25 years, was a key figure in the decision to end ETA's cease-fire and bomb the airport parking lot.

Police reportedly followed an ETA lawyer in Bordeaux Tuesday and arrested the suspects without incident. Four handguns, a computer, and bombing-making material were reportedly seized.

Police identified the others arrested in the raid as Ainhoa Ozaeta Mendiondo, a woman Spanish officials assert was the hooded member who read the group's March 2006 cease-fire declaration; Jon Salaberria, a former regional legislator for ETA's outlawed political wing, Batasuna; and Igor Suberbiola, a member of the group's youth movement.

Arrested yesterday, Rubalcaba said, were José Antonio Barandiaran, former mayor of Andoain in the Spanish Basque region, and a French national who reportedly rented the Bordeaux apartment to the suspects.

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