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Timing a smooth closing day

Posted by Rona Fischman  August 17, 2009 02:53 PM
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Sam Schneiderman, Broker-owner of Greater Boston Home Team continues his Monday series.

Last Monday I wrote about How To Insure A Smooth Closing Day. After writing that blog, I began thinking that too many people set themselves up for stressful situations by timing their move based on incorrect information. With that in mind, today we will review some of the economic factors that can often be manipulated with wise scheduling when cash is tight:

The first thing that most buyers need to understand is that the day of month that they close will affect the amount of money that will be needed at closing. It is important to understand that unlike rent that is paid in advance (for the following month), mortgages are paid in arrears (for the prior month).

With most lenders, if you close on the first day of the month, the first mortgage payment is due on the first day of the following month. (i.e. close on August 1 and the first mortgage payment due on September 1 includes the principal and interest for the month of August.)

Because lenders are not set up to collect partial mortgage payments, if you close on any other day of the month (other than the first day) they collect interest for the rest of that month at closing. The next payment is then due on the first day of the second month after the closing. (i.e. if the closing is on August 17th, the lender collects prepaid interest for August 17 through 31 at the closing.

The first mortgage payment is then due on October 1 and includes the principal and interest for the entire month of September.)

Tenants that pre-paid their last month’s rent in advance will not have to pay rent for the last month in their apartment.

Sellers will also have to pay interest for every day that they are in the house, but any interest due will be included in the final payoff figure for the seller’s lender.

Perspective:
If buyers can’t or don't want to pay interest for the balance of the month at closing, they can close on the first day of the month or negotiate a closing date late in the month into the offer. In the end, interest will be paid for all of each and every day of ownership, but timing the closing will make a difference in how much money needs to be brought to closing.

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About boston real estate now
Scott Van Voorhis is a freelance writer who specializes in real estate and business issues.
Rona Fischman is a buyer's agent who provides a look at the local housing scene, from basements to attics.
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