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BC student gets computers back

By Hiawatha Bray
Globe Staff / May 27, 2009
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State Police yesterday returned electronic devices belonging to a Boston College computer science student, days after a state Supreme Court judge threw out the search warrant under which the equipment had been seized.

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Associate Justice Margot Botsford on Thursday said that Boston College and Massachusetts State Police had insufficient evidence to search the dorm room of BC senior Riccardo Calixte. During the search, police confiscated a variety of electronic devices, including three laptop computers, two iPod music players, and two cellphones.

Police obtained a warrant to search Calixte's dorm after a roommate accused him of breaking into the school's computer network to change other students' grades, and of spreading a rumor via e-mail that the roommate is gay.

Botsford said the search warrant affidavit presented considerable evidence that the e-mail came from Calixte's laptop computer. But even if it did, she said, spreading such rumors is probably not illegal. Botsford also said that while breaking into BC's computer network would be criminal activity, the affidavit supporting the warrant presented little evidence that such a break-in had taken place.

During a hearing earlier this month, Middlesex County Assistant District Attorney Anne Pogue said State Police computer forensics specialists should be allowed to keep inspecting Calixte's electronic equipment in a bid to uncover evidence of illegal activity. But Botsford disagreed.

"The search warrant affidavit fails to establish probable cause," she wrote. "Accordingly, because the search and seizure were not conducted pursuant to a lawful warrant, all ongoing forensic analysis of the items seized from Calixte must cease, and the items must be returned forthwith."

The ruling drew praise from the Electronic Frontier Foundation, an Internet civil liberties organization that assisted in Calixte's defense. "We're grateful that the court was able to see through the Commonwealth's smoke screen and rectify this mistake," said Jennifer Granick, the foundation's civil liberties director.

The confiscated equipment was delivered to the offices of Calixte's attorney yesterday morning.

Hiawatha Bray can be reached at bray@globe.com.

Associate Justice Margot Botsford said police lacked sufficient evidence for a dorm room search.

Warrant tossed